Diabetes and Dental Appointments - Keeping Your Smile Healthy
Posted on 2/15/2025 by Dr. Darren Huddleston
If you have diabetes, taking care of your oral health is just as important as managing your blood sugar. In fact, diabetes can increase your risk of developing gum disease and other dental problems. That’s why it’s crucial to schedule regular dental appointments and practice good oral hygiene at home.
Why are dental appointments important for people with diabetes?
People with diabetes are more susceptible to oral health problems due to:
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Changes in saliva: High blood sugar levels can affect the composition and flow of saliva, making your mouth drier. Saliva helps wash away food particles and bacteria, so reduced saliva flow can increase your risk of cavities and gum disease.
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Weakened immune system: Diabetes can weaken your immune system, making it harder for your body to fight off infections, including gum infections.
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Changes in blood vessels: Diabetes can damage blood vessels throughout your body, including those in your gums. This can make it more difficult for your gums to heal from infections.
How often should people with diabetes see a dentist?
Most people with diabetes should see a dentist every six months for checkups and cleanings. However, your dentist may recommend more frequent appointments if you have other risk factors for dental problems, such as smoking or a history of gum disease.
What happens at a dental appointment for someone with diabetes?
During a dental appointment, your dentist will:
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Examine your teeth and gums for any signs of problems.
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Clean your teeth to remove plaque and tartar.
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Take X-rays to check for cavities or other issues.
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Talk to you about your oral hygiene habits and make recommendations for improvement.
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Discuss your diabetes management and how it affects your oral health.
Tips for managing oral health at home:
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Brush your teeth twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste.
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Floss once a day to remove plaque and food particles between your teeth.
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Use an antiseptic mouthwash to kill bacteria.
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Eat a healthy diet low in sugar.
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Don't smoke.
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See your dentist every six months for checkups and cleanings.
Additional resources:
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American Diabetes Association: https://www.diabetes.org/healthy-living/oral-health/oral-health-and-diabetes
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National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/overview/preventing-problems/oral-health
By following these tips and working closely with your dentist, you can keep your smile healthy and prevent diabetes-related oral health problems. Remember, good oral health is an essential part of overall diabetes management.
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If you have diabetes, taking care of your oral health is just as important as managing your blood sugar. In fact, diabetes can increase your risk of developing gum disease and other dental problems. That’s why it’s crucial to schedule regular dental appointments and practice good oral hygiene at home.